Biograpy part 3 & Exercise
CHAPTER 7
BIOGRAPHY TEXT
PART 3 & EXERCISE
Assalamu'alaikum๐๐
Hello everyone ...welcome back to my blog with me lutfi and today i will explain ypu about biography text๐๐ง
๐๐You certainly have never read the biography of a character? but we only know, without knowing the details of a biographical text. Therefore, this time we will deepen what a biographical text is and how the process of a biographical text is compiled or created. so that we don't just become consumptive readers and can appreciate other people's work more. So let's get started, check it out!๐
๐ Definition of Biography
●A biography is the non-fiction, written history or account of a person’s life. Biographies are intended to give an objective portrayal of a person, written in the third person. Biographers collect information from the subject (if he/she is available), acquaintances of the subject, or in researching other sources such as reference material, experts, records, diaries, interviews, etc. Most biographers intend to present the life story of a person and establish the context of their story for the reader, whether in terms of history and/or the present day.
๐ Function of Biography
➡️To know a person’s story about his/her life outside of any accomplishments this person may be known for.
➡️To give many information easily and educate the readers.
๐ Characteristics of Biography
๐Biography Not written by subject and always written in third person. In other words, the biographical text is not made by the person whose life is told, but is told by someone else in the third person point of view.
๐Based on research. The text is made based on the fact that a character's life experience contains the story or story of a character in navigating his life, whether it is in the form of advantages or disadvantages written by other people so that they should be exemplary.
๐Describes the person's environment (where, when and how the person lives).
๐Use vivid language to narrate events. Clear language should really be applied in a biographical text in order to avoid mistakes in the information presented.
๐ Generic Structure
- ORIENTATION (INTRODUCTION)
It is the opening paragraph, gives the readers the background information of the person. Usually contains narrated biodata such as full name, place and date of birth.
- EVENTS
In events, should be chronological order. This stage is part of the events or events experienced by the character. Contains an explanation of a story in the form of problem solving, career processes, and various events that have been experienced by the character to lead him to a success.
- RE-ORIENTATION (CLOSING)
It consist of a conclusion or a comment or the writer. Tell about the achievement or the contribution of the person. In closing, this section contains the author's view of the characters being told. This reorientation is optional, so it may or may not be present.
๐ Grammer and Language Features
๐ง Use of simple past tense. A simple form of an event that happened in the past. Use the second form of the verb (verb 2).
Example : He was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii.
๐ง Temporal sequence (sequence of time) and temporal conjunction (temporal conjunction). As a liaison between one sentence with another sentence in the order of time.
๐ง Focus on specific participants
Use of Action verbs. group of words that describe something the character is actively doing.
Example : The family then moved to his stepfather’s home country.
๐ Types of Biography
๐Short biography (focuses only on highlights of a person’s life)
๐Long biography (about life and times of someone in a lot more detail).
๐ This is an example of a short biography of albert einstein๐
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was a theoretical physicist who was born in Germany on March 14, 1879. He is famous for the formula for the mass-energy equivalence he discovered, namely E = mc2.
He had lived in several countries such as Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Belgium and the United States.
During his lifetime, he had published more than 300 scientific journals and 150 non-scientific works. Einstein received his Ph.D. from the University of Zurich in 1904.
Einstein gave up his German citizenship status in 1896. He also moved and settled in the United States since 1940.
Einstein was also a citizen of the United States at that time, and served at the Institute for Advanced Study located in Princeton, New Jersey. He died in 1955 in the United States.
๐ This is video materials about biograpy teks๐ง
๐ This is my video about biography Dewi Sartika and Nicola Tesla
๐๐ป๐ต This is my UH Chapter 7 about biography text๐
๐ Exercise about Biography Text๐❣
Text Biography 1
Neymar da Silva Santos Junior born 5 February 1992, commonly known as Neymar, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for La Liga club FC Barcelona and the Brazilian national team, as forward or winger.
At the age of 19, Neymar Jr won the 2011 South American Footballer of the Year award, after coming third in 2010. He followed this up by winning it again in 2012. In 2012 Neymar received nominations for the FIFA Ballon d’or, where he came 10th, and the FIFA Puskas Award, which he won. He is known for his acceleration, speed, dribbling, finishing and ability with both feet. His playing style has earned him critical acclaim, with fans, media and former players drawing comparison to former Brazil player Pele, who has called Neymar “an excellent player”.
Neymar joined Santos 2003 and after through the ranks, he was promoted to their first team squaD. He made his debut for Santos in 2009 and was voted the Best Young Player of the 2009 Campeonato PaulistA. Further honours followed, with Neymar being voted best player as Santos won the 2010 Campeonato Paulista, and also being top score in the 2010 Copa de Brasil with 11 goals. He finished the 2010 season with 42 goals in 60 games as his club achieved the DoublE. Neymar was again voted best player of the year in 2011 as his retained the state title and Santos also winning the 2011 Copa Libertadores in which Neymar scored 6 goals in 13 appearances. He also playeda key role in securing a continental Double for his team, Santos’ first since 1963. He received the Bronze Ball in the 2011 FIFA Club World Cup, with Santos making it to the final, where they were defeated 4-0 by Barcelona.
1. What happened to Neymar in 2011?
A. He made his first debut
B. He moved to FC Barcelona
C. He received the FIFA Puskas Award
D. He scored 6 goals in 13 appearances
E. He helped Brazil to win their 11th title
2. The main idea of paragraph 3 is…
A. Neymar played for Santos
B. Neymar joined Santos
C. Neymar played the best
D. Neymar received awards
E. Neymar scored many goals.
3. “…who has called Neymar an excellent player” (paragraph 2). The word ‘excellent’ is closest in meaning to …
A. Confident
B. Fantastic
C. Magnificent
D. Skillful
E. Generous
Recount Text Biography 2
Victoria Caroline Beckham is an English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, actress, fashion designer and business woman. She was born on April 17, 1974, in Essex, EnglanD. She became famous in the 1990’s with the pop group “The Spice Girl”and was known as Posh SpicE. In 1999, she married the Manchester United and England footballer, David Beckham. They have four children, three sons and a daughter.
After The Spice Girl split up, she pursued a solo singer career, but also started her own fashion range called dVb StylE. Since this initial foray into fashion Victoria Beckham has brought out her own range of sunglasses and fragrance, entitled “Intimately Beckham”and a range of handbags and jewelry.
In addition she had written two best-selling books: one her autobiography and the other, a fashion guide.
4. What did Victoria do before being a solo singer?
A. Married to David Beckham
B. Worked as fashion designer
C. Joined The Spice Girl
D. Created fashion style
E. Wrote many books
5. We found in the text that ….
A. Victoria named her fragrance by dVb style
B. Beckham is Victoria’s autobiography
C. Beckham is Victoria’s brand for her fragrance
D. Posh Spice is the title of her new album
E. Spice Girls is Victoria’s label for her wardrobe
6. Based on the text, what do we know about Victoria?
A. She is an ordinary woman
B. She is a multi-talented woman
C. She designed The Spice Girls
D. She married to an ordinary person
E. She arranged many songs for The Spice Girls
Recount Text Biography 3
I, Milton Friedman was born on July 31, 1921, in Brooklyn, N.Y., the fourth and last child and first son of Sarah Ethel (Landau) and Jeno Saul Friedman. My parents were born in Carpatho-Ruthenia of the Soviet Union. They emigrated to the U.S. in their teens, meeting in New York. When I was a year old, my parents moved to Rahway, N.J., a small town about 20 miles from New York City.
I was awarded a competitive scholarship to Rutgers University. I graduated from Rutgers in 1932. I financed the rest of my college expenses by the usual mixture of waiting at tables, clerking in a retail store, occasional entrepreneurial ventures, and summer earnings. Shortly, however, I became interested in economics.
In economics, I had the good fortune to be exposed to two remarkable men: Arthur F. Burns and Homer Jones. Arthur Burns shaped my understanding of economic research, introduced me to the highest scientific standards, and became a guiding influence on my subsequent career. Homer Jones introduced me to rigorous economic theory, made economics exciting and relevant, and encouraged me to go on to graduate work. On his recommendation, the Chicago Economics Department offered me a tuition scholarship. As it happened, I was also offered a scholarship by Brown University in Applied Mathematics, but, by that time, I had definitely transferred my primary allegiance to economics. In 1976 I won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics for my achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilization policy. In 1977, at age 65,1 retired from the University of Chicago after teaching there for 30 years.
7. Who influenced Milton Friedman on economic research?
A. Sarah Ethel.
B. Jeno Friedman.
C. Arthur F. Burns
D. Homer Jones.
E. Alfred Nobel.
8. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. Milton Friedman was very committed in his interest and talent in economics
B. Homer Jones shaped Milton Friedman understanding of economic research.
C. Arthur Burns introduced Milton Friedman to rigorous economic theory.
D. Brown University offered Milton Friedman a tuition scholarship.
E. Milton Friedman was offered a scholarship by the Chicago Economics Department in Applied Mathematics.
Recount Text Biography 4
Kang Chol Hwan was born into a loyal family that had once lived in the large Korean community of Japan. In Kyoto, his grandfather had been supporter of Kim II Sung, North Korean’s Great Leader since 1945. In 1961 the grandfather returned with his family to North Korea and had important government post.
Within months, however, he was complaining to friends that North Korea was not the country he had expecteD. He was shocked to see so much poverty, which he eventually came to blame on the government’s stifl ing left for work and never returneD. One morning in July 1977, when Kang was nine, his grandfather left for work and never returned.
A few weeks later, seven plain clothes security guard stormed into Kang’s house “Your grandfather betrayed the fatherland,” one of them stated” You must be punished.”
Kang’s parents and grandmother sobbed as they forced to pack their belongings into two army trucks. The family was driven off, but Kang’s mother was left behind, “spared” because her own father was regarded as a revolutationary hero. That was the last Kang ever saw her.
9.Why did Kang’s grandfather disappear?
A. He left for work and went somewhere else
B. He returned to North Korea
C. He was supporter of Kim II Sung
D. He went to the government’s office
E. He was kidnapped and punished by the security guards
10. A few weeks later, seven plain clothes security guards stormed into Kang’s housE. The word “stormed” has the same meaning as ….
A. Destroyed
B. Attacked
C. Knocked
D. Involved
E. Knotted
๐๐ This is video materials about biography text.
Komentar
Posting Komentar